“As a result of the Big Beautiful Bill, 15 million Americans have been thrown off the healthcare that they need.”
Verdict: MisleadingThe figure describes coverage losses projected over the next decade, not people already dropped. CBO estimated the 2025 law would add about 10 million to the uninsured by 2034, plus roughly 4 million from expiring ACA tax credits. So far ACA enrollment is down only about 1 million.
At an April 22, 2026 Senate committee hearing, Sen. Bernie Sanders said that as a result of the 2025 One Big Beautiful Bill Act, 15 million Americans have been thrown off the health care they need.
The number is a projection, not a current count. The Congressional Budget Office estimated the law would increase the uninsured by about 10 million through 2034; separately, the expiration of enhanced ACA premium tax credits is expected to cost roughly 4 million more their coverage. Together those approach 15 million - but over years, not already.
As of early 2026, CMS reported 23.1 million people enrolled in ACA plans, about 1 million fewer than 2025. Most of the projected losses have not yet happened, and Medicaid work requirements do not take effect until 2027. The claim states a future projection as a completed fact, which is why PolitiFact rated it Mostly False.
Sources
- Bernie Sanders said the GOP bill removed 15 million from healthcare. That is premature. — PolitiFact
- Estimated Budgetary Effects of Public Law 119-21 — Congressional Budget Office
- Exchange Coverage: 23.1 Million Enroll in 2026 — Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services